Ihame ryakazi rya sisitemu yo gutabaza

Sisitemu yo kumenagura intoki irakwiriye ahantu hafite umuvuduko ukwirakwiza umuriro no kwihuta kwiterambere, nko kubika no gutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye byaka kandi biturika.Bikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda zaka kandi ziturika, ububiko, sitasiyo zibika peteroli na gaze, inzu yimikino, sitidiyo nahandi.
Ahantu hamwe nimwe mubintu bikurikira bizakurikiza sisitemu yumwuzure:
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(2) Ingingo ndende yibinyabuzima byose mucyumba ni bike, kandi birakenewe kuzimya vuba umuriro wanyuma.
(3) Ahantu hafite urwego ruto rwa II.
Sisitemu yintoki yamashanyarazi igizwe nafungura imashini, umwuzure wo gutabazaitsinda, imiyoboro n'ibikoresho byo gutanga amazi.Igenzurwa na sisitemu yo gutabaza yumuriro cyangwa imiyoboro yohereza.Nyuma yo gufungura intoki indangururamajwi no gutangiza pompe yo gutanga amazi, ni sisitemu yo kumena imashini itanga amazi kumashanyarazi afunguye.
Iyo umuriro ubaye ahantu harinzwe, ubushyuhe nubushakashatsi bwumwotsi bumenya ibimenyetso byumuriro, hanyuma bugafungura mu buryo butaziguye valve ya solenoid ya valve ya diaphragm umwuzure unyuze mumatara yumuriro no kuzimya umuriro, kugirango amazi mucyumba cyumuvuduko asohore vuba. .Kubera ko urugereko rwumuvuduko rworohewe, amazi akora mugice cyo hejuru cya disiki ya valve asunika vuba disiki ya valve, hanyuma amazi akinjira mucyumba gikoreramo, Amazi atembera mumiyoboro yose kugirango azimye umuriro (niba abakozi bari kuri inshingano zishakisha umuriro, ibyuma byihuta byo gufungura byihuta nabyo birashobora gufungurwa byuzuye kugirango umenye ibikorwa bya valve umwuzure).Byongeye kandi, igice cyamazi yumuvuduko gitemba umuyoboro wogutabaza, bigatuma inzogera ya hydraulic itanga impuruza noguhindura igitutu kugirango ikore, itanga ikimenyetso mubyumba byabashinzwe cyangwa itangiza pompe yumuriro kugirango itange amazi.
Sisitemu yo kugwa imvura, sisitemu itose, sisitemu yumye hamwe na sisitemu y'ibikorwa ni ahantu hasanzwe.Gufungura imashini ikoreshwa.Igihe cyose sisitemu ikora, izatera amazi rwose murwego rwo kurinda.
Sisitemu itose, sisitemu yumye hamwe na sisitemu yibikorwa ntabwo ikora neza kumuriro hamwe numuriro wihuse kandi ukwirakwira vuba.Impamvu nuko umuvuduko wo gufungura kumashanyarazi utinda cyane kuruta umuvuduko wo gutwika umuriro.Gusa nyuma yimvura yo gutangira imvura itangiye, amazi arashobora guterwa rwose mubikorwa byabigenewe, kandi umuriro urashobora kugenzurwa neza no kuzimya.
Umuyoboro wogutanga umwuzure numuyoboro umwe ufungura amashanyarazi, ubukanishi cyangwa ubundi buryo kugirango amazi ahite yinjira muri sisitemu yo gutera amazi muburyo bumwe no gutabaza.Umwuzure wo gutabaza ni valve idasanzwe ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu zitandukanye zifungura imashini zangiza, nkasisitemu y'umwuzure, sisitemu y'amazi, sisitemu y'amazisisitemu ya furo, nibindi.
Ukurikije imiterere, indangururamajwi yumwuzure irashobora kugabanwa muri diaphragm deluge signal valve, gusunika inkoni ya deluge ya valve, impanuka ya piston deluge na valve ikinyugunyugu.
1. Ubwoko bwa Diaphragm bwerekana impanuka ya valve ni induru yo gutabaza ikoresha ingendo ya diaphragm kugirango ifungure kandi ifunge flap ya valve, kandi diaphragm igenda igenzurwa numuvuduko kumpande zombi.
2. Gusunika inkoni y'ubwoko bwa deluge itangariza kumenya gufungura no gufunga disiki ya valve ibumoso n'iburyo bwa diaphragm.